Quantitative Human Physiology: An Introduction, winner of a 2018 Textbook Excellence Award (Texty), is the first text to meet the needs of the undergraduate bioengineering student who is being exposed to physiology for the first time, but requires a more analytical/quantitative approach. This book explores how component behavior produces system behavior in physiological systems. Through text explanation, figures, and equations, it provides the engineering student with a basic understanding of physiological principles with an emphasis on quantitative aspects. - Winner of a 2018 Textbook Excellence Award (College) (Texty) from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association - Features a quantitative approach that includes physical and chemical principles - Provides a more integrated approach from first principles, integrating anatomy, molecular biology, biochemistry and physiology - Includes clinical applications relevant to the biomedical engineering student (TENS, cochlear implants, blood substitutes, etc.) - Integrates labs and problem sets to provide opportunities for practice and assessment throughout the course NEW FOR THE SECOND EDITION - Expansion of many sections to include relevant information - Addition of many new figures and re-drawing of other figures to update understanding and clarify difficult areas - Substantial updating of the text to reflect newer research results - Addition of several new appendices including statistics, nomenclature of transport carriers, and structural biology of important items such as the neuromuscular junction and calcium release unit - Addition of new problems within the problem sets - Addition of commentary to power point presentations
Autorentext
Dr. Feher is Professor Emeritus of Physiology and Biophysics at Virginia Commonwealth University. He received his Ph.D. from Cornell University, and has research interests in the quantitative understanding of the mechanisms of calcium uptake and release by the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum, in the mechanisms of calcium transport across the intestine, and in muscle contraction and relaxation. Dr. Feher developed a course in Introductory Quantitative Physiology at VCU and has been course coordinator for more than a decade. He also teaches muscle and cell physiology to medical and graduate students and is course coordinator for the Graduate Physiology survey course in physiology given at VCU's School of Medicine.
Klappentext
Quantitative Human Physiology: An Introduction, winner of a 2018 Textbook Excellence Award (Texty), is the first text to meet the needs of the undergraduate bioengineering student who is being exposed to physiology for the first time, but requires a more analytical/quantitative approach. This book explores how component behavior produces system behavior in physiological systems. Through text explanation, figures, and equations, it provides the engineering student with a basic understanding of physiological principles with an emphasis on quantitative aspects.
- Winner of a 2018 Textbook Excellence Award (College) (Texty) from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association
- Features a quantitative approach that includes physical and chemical principles
- Provides a more integrated approach from first principles, integrating anatomy, molecular biology, biochemistry and physiology
- Includes clinical applications relevant to the biomedical engineering student (TENS, cochlear implants, blood substitutes, etc.)
- Integrates labs and problem sets to provide opportunities for practice and assessment throughout the course
NEW FOR THE SECOND EDITION
- Expansion of many sections to include relevant information
- Addition of many new figures and re-drawing of other figures to update understanding and clarify difficult areas
- Substantial updating of the text to reflect newer research results
- Addition of several new appendices including statistics, nomenclature of transport carriers, and structural biology of important items such as the neuromuscular junction and calcium release unit
- Addition of new problems within the problem sets
- Addition of commentary to power point presentations
Inhalt
Unit 1: Physical and Chemical Foundations of Physiology
1.1. The Core Principles of Physiology
1.2. Physical Foundations of Physiology I: Pressure-Driven Flow
1.3. Physical Foundations of Physiology II: Electrical Force, Potential, Capacitance, and Current
Problem Set 1.1. Physical Foundations: Pressure and Electrical Forces and Flows
1.4. Chemical Foundations of Physiology I: Chemical Energy and Intermolecular Forces
1.5. Chemical Foundations of Physiology II: Concentration and Kinetics
1.6. Diffusion
1.7. Electrochemical Potential and Free Energy
Problem Set 1.2. Kinetics and Diffusion
Unit 2: Membranes, Transport, and Metabolism
2.1. Cell Structure
2.2. DNA and Protein Synthesis
2.3. Protein Structure
2.4. Biological Membranes
Problem Set 2.1. Surface Tension, Membrane Surface Tension, Membrane Structure, Microscopic Resolution, and Cell Fractionation
2.5. Passive Transport and Facilitated Diffusion
2.6. Active Transport: Pumps and Exchangers
2.7. Osmosis and Osmotic Pressure
Problem Set 2.2. Membrane Transport
2.8. Cell Signaling
2.9. ATP Production I: Glycolysis
2.10. ATP Production II: The TCA Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation
2.11. ATP Production III: Fatty Acid Oxidation and Amino Acid Oxidation
Unit 3: Physiology of Excitable Cells
3.1. The Origin of the Resting Membrane Potential
3.2. The Action Potential
3.3. Propagation of the Action Potential
Problem Set 3.1. Membrane Potential, Action Potential, and Nerve Conduction
3.4. Skeletal Muscle Mechanics
3.5. Contractile Mechanisms in Skeletal Muscle
3.6. The Neuromuscular Junction and Excitation-Contraction Coupling
3.7. Muscle Energetics, Fatigue, and Training
Problem Set 3.2. Neuromuscular Transmission, Muscle Force, and Energetics
3.8. Smooth Muscle
Unit 4: The Nervous System
4.1. Organization of the Nervous System
4.2. Cells, Synapses, and Neurotransmitters
4.3. Cutaneous Sensory Systems
4.4. Spinal Reflexes
4.5. Balance and Control of Movement
Problem Set 4.1. Nerve Conduction
4.6. The Chemical Senses
4.7. Hearing
4.8. Vision
4.2 Problem Set. Sensory Transduction
4.9. Autonomic Nervous System
Unit 5: The Cardiovascular System
5.1. Overview of the Cardiovascular System and the Blood
5.2. Plasma and Red Blood Cells
5.3. White Blood Cells and Inflammation
5.4. The Heart as a Pump
Problem Set 5.1. Blood
5.5. The Cardiac Action Potential
5.6. The Electrocardiogram
5.7. The Cellular Basis of Cardiac Contractility
5.8. The Cardiac Function Curve
Problem Set 5.2. Cardiac Work
5.9. Vascular Function: Hemodynamics
5.10. The Microcirculation and Solute Exchange
5.11. Regulation of Perfusion
5.12. Integration of Cardiac Output and Venous Return
5.13. Regulation of Arterial Pressure
Problem Set 5.3. Hemodynamics and Microcirculation
Unit 6: Respiratory Physiology
6.1. The Mechanics of Breathing
6.2. Lung Volumes and Airway Resistance
6.3. Gas Exchange in the Lungs
Problem Set 6.1. Airway Resistance and Alveolar Gas Exchange
6.4. Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide Transport
6.5. Acid-Base Physiology I: The Bicarbonate Buffer System and Respiratory Compensation
6.6. Control of Ventilation
Problem Set 6.2. Gas Transport and pH…