"Weather For Dummies is probably the best book written for a general audience about the subject." --BILL GATES
Find out what's really going on when it seems like the sky is falling with Weather For Dummies
What exactly is happening when the wind blows, the clouds roll in, lightning flashes, and rain pours down? How do hurricanes whip into a frenzy, and where do tornadoes come from? Why do seasonal conditions sometimes vary so much from one year to the next? The inner workings of the weather can be a mystery, but Dummies can help. Packed with dozens of maps, charts, and stunning photographs of weather conditions, Weather For Dummies brings the science of meteorology down to earth, covering everything from weather basics to cloud types, seasonal differences, extreme weather events, climate change, and beyond.
You'll learn how to:
* Predict the weather and prepare a forecast
* Use common weather terminology like a pro
* Identify different types of clouds
* Spot weather conditions that can lead to storms, hurricanes, tornadoes, and monsoons
* Observe fun weather phenomena like lightning, rainbows, sundogs, and haloes
* Talk about what impact weather has on the global ecosystem
* Get a handle on smog, the greenhouse effect, global warming, and other climate issues
Featuring clear explanations and fun and easy activities you can do at home, you'll be ready - rain or shine - for the ever-changing skies above with Weather For Dummies.
Autorentext
John D. Cox is a professional science writer. He studied biological and physical sciences at Harvard and MIT, and served as a fellow of the Knight Science Journalism Fellowship Program at MIT.
Zusammenfassung
"Weather For Dummies is probably the best book written for a general audience about the subject." BILL GATES
Find out what's really going on when it seems like the sky is falling with Weather For Dummies
What exactly is happening when the wind blows, the clouds roll in, lightning flashes, and rain pours down? How do hurricanes whip into a frenzy, and where do tornadoes come from? Why do seasonal conditions sometimes vary so much from one year to the next? The inner workings of the weather can be a mystery, but Dummies can help. Packed with dozens of maps, charts, and stunning photographs of weather conditions, Weather For Dummies brings the science of meteorology down to earth, covering everything from weather basics to cloud types, seasonal differences, extreme weather events, climate change, and beyond.
You'll learn how to:
- Predict the weather and prepare a forecast
- Use common weather terminology like a pro
- Identify different types of clouds
- Spot weather conditions that can lead to storms, hurricanes, tornadoes, and monsoons
- Observe fun weather phenomena like lightning, rainbows, sundogs, and haloes
- Talk about what impact weather has on the global ecosystem
- Get a handle on smog, the greenhouse effect, global warming, and other climate issues
Inhalt
Introduction 1
About This Book 1
Foolish Assumptions 2
How This Book is Organized 2
Part 1: What in the World is Weather? 3
Part 2: Braving the Elements 3
Part 3: Some Seasonable Explanations 4
Part 4: The Special Effects 4
Part 5: The Part of Tens 4
Appendix 5
Icons Used in This Book 5
Where to Go from Here 6
Part 1: What in the World is Weather? 7
Chapter 1: Forecasts and Forecasting 9
Forecasting Prophets 10
Making a Forecast 11
Take what is happening now 13
And add a little future 14
We Interrupt This Program 16
Water, Water, Everywhere 18
Flavors of Forecasts 18
Agricultural forecasts 19
Aviation forecasts 19
Marine forecasts 20
River forecasts 20
Fire forecasts 21
Keywords to the Wise 21
Precipitation 21
Temperature 23
Temperature's relative humidity 24
Heat index 25
Wind 27
Wind chill 28
Sky cover 28
Tools of the Trade 29
The instruments 29
The instrument carriers 30
Doppler radar 32
A fleet of satellites 33
Computers 35
How to Read a Weather Map 36
Chapter 2: Behind the Air Wars 37
I Don't Like Your Latitude! 37
Where the Armies Mass 39
Winter air masses 41
Summer air masses 42
News from the Fronts 42
Cold fronts 43
Warm fronts 43
Stationary fronts 44
Occluded fronts 44
Here Comes the Sun 45
Moving Sun's energy 45
Looking absolutely radiant! 46
A contagious convection 49
The Big Picture 50
Long live the revolution! 50
Spreading the beam 51
Tilting at the seasons 53
Spin of the day 55
Putting on Airs 56
Do I smell gas? 56
How high the sky? 59
Chapter 3: Land, Sea, and Precipitation: is This Any Way to Run a Planet? 61
Water's Stirring Role 62
Ocean to atmosphere 64
Atmosphere to surface 65
Surface to ocean 66
Rain to Rime: Forms of Precipitation 67
Rain 68
Snow 69
Hail 70
Graupel (snow pellets) 70
Sleet (ice pellet) 71
Rime 71
Dew to Fog: Forms of Condensation 72
Dew 72
Frozen dew 72
Frost 73
Fog: A grounded cloud 73
Weather and the Land 75
A lopsided planet 75
Radiating hot and cold 75
Air's roller-coaster ride 76
Weather and the Ocean 77
Part 2: Braving the Elements 79
Chapter 4: Blowing in the Winds 81
Taking the Pressure 82
A World of Wind and Pressure 83
That muggy Bermuda High 85
That cool Pacific High 85
The winter lows 87
Bending the Winds 87
Taking the pressure it's a gas 87
Here's the rub total friction 89
A perfectly straight curveball 91
The Winds Aloft 94
The Westerlies 94
The Jet Streams 96
Polar jet stream 96
Subtropical jet stream 97
Low-level jets 97
The Tradewinds 97
A Scattering of Winds 98
Coastal breezes 99
Valley and mountain breezes 99
Asian monsoon 99
Southwestern monsoon 101
Chinooks 101
Santa Anas 101
Haboobs 102
Chapter 5: Getting Cirrus