This handbook is derived from the online reference "Corrosion Handbook", bringing together the relevant information about corrosion protection and prevention for steels, one of the most widely used materials. It provides comprehensive information, including tabulated data and references, on the corrosion properties of the following materials:
Unalloyed steels and cast steel, unalloyed cast iron, high-alloy cast iron, high-silicon cast iron, structural steels with up to 12% chromium, ferritic chromium steels with more than 12% chromium, ferritic-austenitic steels with more than 12% chromium, high-alloy multiphase steels, ferritic/perlitic-martensitic steels, ferritic-austenitic steels/duplex steels, austenitic chromium-nickel steels, austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum steels, austenitic chromium-nickel steels with special alloying additions, special iron-based alloys, and zinc.
The following corrosive media are considered: Seawater, brackish water, industrial waste water, municipal waste water, drinking water, high-purity water.
Autorentext
Michael Schütze, born in 1952, studied materials sciences at the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg from 1972 to 1978, then joined the Karl Winnacker Institute of the DECHEMA as a research associate. He received his doctorate in engineering sciences from the RWTH (Technical University) in Aachen in 1983, completed his habilitation in 1991, becoming a member of the external teaching staff of the RWTH. Since 1998, he holds a professorship there. He was appointed director of the Karl Winnacker Institute in 1996 and Chairman of the executive board of DECHEMA Forschungsinstitut in 2012. He is recipient of the Friedrich-Wilhelm-Prize, the Rahmel-Schwenk medal, the Otto-von-Guericke Prize, the Cavallaro medal, the U.R. Evans Award, the Khwarizmi Award and the UNIDO Award, past Chairman of the Gordon Conference on Corrosion, editor of the journal Materials and Corrosion, Past-President of the European Federation of Corrosion, Past-President of the World Corrosion Organization and Chairman of the Working Party Corrosion by Hot Gases and Combustion Products of the European Federation of Corrosion.
Marcel Roche, born in 1945, received his diplomas in Chemical Engineering from the Institut National des Sciences Appliquées of Lyon in 1967 and in Refining and Chemical Engineering from the Ecole Nationale Supérieure du Pétrole et des Moteurs in 1968. He worked as a corrosion engineer for the Institut Français de Pétrole and Technip Engineering from 1970 to 1979, when he moved to the Corrosion Department of Elf Aquitaine. He spent the remainder of his career in the field of Corrosion, Inspection and Materials in this Group which became TotalFinaElf and finally Total. He retired in June 2008 and became a corrosion consultant. Since July 2011, he is President of CEFRACOR, the French Corrosion Society, and of its department Conseil Français de la Protection Cathodique. He is a member of the Scientific and Technical Advisory Committee of the European Federation of Corrosion and a member of its Board of Administrators, representing France. He has been active in several European and international standardisation working groups, including CEN TC219 WG3 for cathodic protection in marine applications for which he has been Convenor from 2009 to 2014.
Roman Bender, born in 1971, studied chemistry at the Justus Liebig University of Giessen from 1992 to 1997. After he received his diploma he joined the Karl Winnacker Institute of the DECHEMA in Frankfurt (Main) as a research associate. Since 2000 he is head of the group materials and corrosion at the DECHEMA and editor in chief of the world's largest corrosion data collection, the DECHEMA Werkstofftabelle, and the Corrosion Handbook. In 2001 he received his doctorate in natural sciences from the Technical University of Aachen (RWTH Aachen). In 2008 Dr. Bender was appointed chief executive officer of the GfKORR - The Society for Corrosion Protection. As well, in 2013 he has been appointed as the Scientific Secretary of the European Federation of Corrosion.
Klappentext
Corrosion of metals in the presence of water is a common problem across many industries. Understanding how to protect materials against attack by water is paramount to extending component lifetimes and reducing maintenance. The materials selection process can sometimes become complex; usually involving multiple factors such as high strength requirements, operating temperature, high corrosion resistance, availability and cost.
The present handbook compiles new and updated information on the corrosion behaviour of virtually all types of steels and other iron-based alloys as well as nickel alloys and zinc in contact with aqueous media such as seawater, brackish water, industrial waste water, municipal waste water, drinking water, and high-purity water.
This compilation is an indispensable tool for all materials scientists, mechanical, civil and chemical engineers working with steels, iron-, nickel- or zinc-based materials exposed to aqueous environments.
Inhalt
Preface IX
How to use the Handbook XI
Warranty disclaimer 1
High Purity Water 3
Introduction 3
Physical and chemical properties 4
Unalloyed and low alloyed steels/Cast steel 6
Non-alloyed cast iron 21
High-alloyed cast iron 22
Ferritic chromium steels with < 13% Cr 22
Ferritic chromium steels with 13% Cr 24
High-alloyed multiphase steels 26
Austenitic CrNi steels 27
Austenitic CrNiMo(N)steels 52
Nickel 56
Nickel-chromium alloys 56
Nickel-chromium-iron alloys (without Mo) 56
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys 67
Nickel-copper alloys 67
Nickel-molybdenum alloys 68
Zinc 68
Bibliography 69
Drinking Water 81
Introduction 82
Unalloyed steels and cast steel 87
Unalloyed cast iron 102
Structural steels with up to 12% chromium 104
Ferritic chromium steels with more than 12% chromium 104
Ferritic-austenitic steels with more than 12% chromium 104
Austenitic chromium-nickel steels 104
Austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum steels 104
Austenitic chromium-nickel steels with special alloying additions 104
Zinc 112
Bibliography 147
Seawater 155
Introduction 155
Unalloyed and low-alloyed steels/cast steel 193
Unalloyed cast iron and low-alloy cast iron 224
High-alloy cast iron 226
Ferritic chromium steels with < 13% Cr 228
Ferritic chromium steels with 13% Cr 229
High-alloy multiphase steels 235
Ferritic/pearlitic-martensitic steels 235
Ferritic-austenitic steels/duplex steels 235
Austenitic CrNi steels 237
Austenitic CrNiMo(N) steels 239
Austenitic CrNiMoCu(N) steels 244
Nickel 260
Nickel-chromium alloys 262
Nickel-chromium-iron alloys (without Mo) 262
Nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys 262
Nickel-copper alloys 263
Nickel-molybdenum alloys 270
Other nickel alloys 270
Zinc 270
Bibliography 273
Waste Water (Municipal) 289
Introduction 290
Unalloyed steels and cast steel 292
Unalloyed cast iron 294
Ferritic chromium steels with more than 12% chromium 299
Ferritic austenitic steels with more than 12% chromium 299
Austenitic CrNi steels 299
Austenitic CrNiMo(N) steels 299
Austenitic CrNiMoCu(N)-steels 299
Zinc 305
Bibliography 307
Waste Water (Industrial) 311
Introduction 311
Unalloyed steels and low-alloy steels/cast steel 312
Unalloyed cast iron and low-alloy cast iron 316
High-alloy cast iron 316
Silicon cast iron 316
Ferritic chromium steels with < 13 % Cr 320