At a time when political labels are hurled carelessly in the public square, Sanford Lakoff provides a careful and highly accessible introduction to ten political ideas that have shaped modern thinking. Each chapter traces the history and examines the meaning of one of these ideas, clarifying its meaning and impact by examining its history and interpretation. By explaining what these ideas have come to mean, both those we may endorse and those we may deplore, Lakoff challenges readers' preconceptions and promotes critical thinking about the big questions of politics. The result will appeal to all readers interested in the history of political ideas.

By Sanford Lakoff

Preface
Chapter 1: Christianity and Equality
Chapter 2: Civic Humanism
Chapter 3: Liberalism
Chapter 4: Conservatism
Chapter 5: Socialism
Chapter 6: Nationalism
Chapter 7: Fascism
Chapter 8: Realism in Foreign Policy
Chapter 9: Islamism
Chapter 10: Democracy
Epilogue